Interesting homebrew process from Charles Lohr, who demonstrates it here with a multicolor-LED-controlling capacitive touch sensor that works from the reverse side of the glass, i.e. you can use it without actually touching the copper. No holes are drilled in the glass, so components have to be SMT.

Cool stuff. Charles has promised a dedicated blog post to follow on the topic, but in the meantime, here’s my condensed version of his process:

  1. Apply glass microscope slide to slightly oversize 1-oz copper PCB foil with UV-curing glue. Press out bubbles.
  2. Cure adhesive using appropriate UV source, e.g. EPROM eraser. Dab away uncured glue. Cut away excess foil.
  3. Laser print PCB stencil on toner transfer paper, and apply stencil to copper-glass composite using conventional toner transfer methods. Be cautious when applying pressure, e.g. with an iron, to avoid cracking the glass.
  4. Etch away the unmasked areas as usual.
  5. Gently clean away remaining toner with a scrap of steel wool under running water. Dry the board thoroughly with a paper towel.
  6. Use a toothpick to dab no-clean solder paste onto the pads, and position SMT components as needed using tweezers.
  7. Carefully and evenly heat the board with a heat gun to melt the solder paste and secure the components. Touch up any bad joints with a soldering iron while the board is still hot.
  8. Test the board.
  9. Allow board to cool, then coat copper side with clear polymer overcoat, e.g. polyurethane varnish. This both protects the copper and clarifies the cured UV-adhesive, which has a “frosted” look without it.

I wonder how hard it would be to form the circuit traces without etching at all, e.g. by using a photomask to just cure the UV adhesive in those areas where you want copper, then washing off the uncured glue and mechanically removing the unglued copper, somehow? Could you use gold leaf instead of copper? [via adafruit]

11 Responses to How-To: Clear Glass Circuit Boards

  1. Anonymous on said:

    Just had a brainstorm. Instead of using a glass base, try other bases. My first idea. Kapton tape.

  2. I do believe this is the awesomeness

  3. I do believe this is the awesomeness

  4. My company is getting a vacuum deposition system we’ll be using to make gold-plated slides. All I’d need to do is print a reverse layer on the glass (one that would mask the gold from getting on the glass, but also one that I could remove) … and get approval from management to potentially contaminate the whole system. Charles’s system sounds easier :-)  

    • Yeah, but I would be looking for excuses to play with the vac-dep system, too.  =]

      • Anonymous on said:

        My co-worker used to work at a placed that did this and had lax rules… everything at that company was gold-plated!  Gold-plated paperclips, gold-plated rulers, gold-plated staplers … whatever office supplies they could find laying around before they did a run got a glistening!

      • Anonymous on said:

        My co-worker used to work at a placed that did this and had lax rules… everything at that company was gold-plated!  Gold-plated paperclips, gold-plated rulers, gold-plated staplers … whatever office supplies they could find laying around before they did a run got a glistening!

    • Yeah, but I would be looking for excuses to play with the vac-dep system, too.  =]

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out / Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out / Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out / Change )

Connecting to %s

%d bloggers like this: