A liquid lens is pretty much exactly what it sounds like. The really cool thing about them is that, though they have no moving parts (unless you count the liquid itself), they can achieve a pretty wide range of dynamically-variable focal lengths over a relatively short optical path. When I first read about them, the killer app was supposedly going to be phone cameras.

Anyway, in this, his most recent vid, übermaker Ben Kransnow explains not only what a liquid lens is and how it works, but how he managed to get his hands on one to play with by ripping it out of this “snake” autofocus webcam. I note that the manufacturer is now selling this camera, in the US, on eBay, though their feedback rating is not great. Once you have the lens module in hand, apparently getting a driver IC to talk to it is another ball of wax. Ben explains nicely, as usual.










The reason they weren’t adopted by cell phone makers is they fail the drop test horribly. Basically the two liquids would break up and bubble, making them useless as a lens. The concept is really neat though.
Great! Thank you for educating me. I would expect over time the liquids, which are immiscible, would have to spontaneously segregate and the lens would then become useful again. That’s just as much a deal-breaker for their use in cell phones, of course: Nobody wants a phone that has to rest overnight, after being dropped, before it can take pictures.
Wouldn’t freezing temperatures cause problems also?
I wonder if it work with very high or very low temperature?
// What's Trending
Raspberry Pi Design Contest
Maker Faire: Day Two
Maker Faire: Day One
Seventeen Sneaky Secret Hides
10 Things to Connect to Your Raspberry Pi
A Photo Tour of Maker Faire
Adam Savage Exhorts the Makers to “Work Hard and Work Smart”
Arduino Announces New Wireless Linux Board
// What's Shared
A better way to slice a pumpkin
DIY Nerf Darts
In the Maker Shed: Minty Boost USB Charger
100 Dollar Store Organization Ideas for Craft Rooms and Beyond
Mad’s Mouse House
Lace Princess Crowns
I Have a (Puzzling) Dream
Play the Rings of a Tree Trunk Like a Record
// Most Commented
DIY Hacks & How To’s: Get Emergency Power from a Phone Line
Resin Casting: Going from CAD to Engineering-Grade Plastic Parts
Ten Tips for Screws and Screwdrivers
Ten Tips for Better Measurement
Makers on TV: Big Brain Theory
Arduino Announces New Wireless Linux Board
Tool Review: BioLite CampStove
Pitches with Prototypes: Solar Tracker