By George Hart for the Museum of Mathematics
Last week’s Math Monday column looked at a tricky construction of four equilateral triangles. Let’s revisit it, but instead of using paper, we’ll use square sticks. These twelve identical wood parts fit together using 60-degree half-lap joints.

This wood version is made from 3/8 inch square stock, with slots cut as indicated below. It is easy to make these with a table saw or radial arm saw. Assembling them so each triangle links symmetrically with the other three triangles is the tricky part.

Alternatively, you can make the components on a 3D printer. Then the lap joints don’t need to be cut. They are formed as the piece is built up. If you have access to a 3D printer, you can make your own copy using the STL file available here.

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I had a few pieces of the ash left over from installing my hardwood floor.
I failed to read the directions right the first time and placed the two
slots on the same side. I needed a shape with even number of sides to
close it off.
http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_3.jpg
http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_4.jpg
But I did manage to cut them correctly on my second attempt. My stock on
my second attempt was 1/64 inch smaller to get rid of some tool marks.
The pieces fit together quite easily.
http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_1.jpg
http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_2.jpg