By George Hart for the Museum of Mathematics

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Last week’s Math Monday column looked at a tricky construction of four equilateral triangles. Let’s revisit it, but instead of using paper, we’ll use square sticks. These twelve identical wood parts fit together using 60-degree half-lap joints.

This wood version is made from 3/8 inch square stock, with slots cut as indicated below. It is easy to make these with a table saw or radial arm saw. Assembling them so each triangle links symmetrically with the other three triangles is the tricky part.

Alternatively, you can make the components on a 3D printer. Then the lap joints don’t need to be cut. They are formed as the piece is built up. If you have access to a 3D printer, you can make your own copy using the STL file available here.

More:
See all of George Hart’s Math Monday columns

0 Responses to Math Monday: Four Triangles Again

  1. I had a few pieces of the ash left over from installing my hardwood floor.

    I failed to read the directions right the first time and placed the two
    slots on the same side. I needed a shape with even number of sides to
    close it off.

    http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_3.jpg

    http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_4.jpg

    But I did manage to cut them correctly on my second attempt. My stock on
    my second attempt was 1/64 inch smaller to get rid of some tool marks.
    The pieces fit together quite easily.

    http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_1.jpg

    http://photocreations.ca/tri/triangles_2.jpg

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