Weekend Project: Making Biodiesel

Make your own backyard biodiesel. It's easy to make a small batch that will work in any diesel engine. You won't need any special equipment--an old juice bottle will serve as the "reactor" vessel--and on such a small scale, you can quickly refine your technique and perform further experiments. Thanks go to Rob Elam for the original article in Make Volume 3

To download Making Biodiesel MP4 click here or subscribe in iTunes.

Check out the complete Making Biodiesel article MAKE 03 "Making Biodiesel" & You can see that in our digital edition.


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Comments

Oldest comments listed first.

Posted by: Anonymous on August 15, 2008 at 7:52 AM

Isn't it great that this "green" process requires "flammable, poisonous and caustic" (and mostly petrochemically based) chemicals in the trans-esterification and creates so much toxic waste? I wonder what the local sewage treatment plant thinks of the residue going down the drain?

Wear your safety glasses!


Posted by: ap1.myopenid.com on August 15, 2008 at 8:10 AM

When measuring out powdered chemicals, don't put them directly on the surface of your scale. Place s bit of paper (often with a crease in the middle) on the scale first and tare it, then measure the chemicals out onto the paper. It makes it much easier to get the powder into the next vessel and you don't end up with a scale covered in toxic crap.


Posted by: Bob on August 15, 2008 at 8:19 AM

Costs?

What is the cost of making a gallon of biodiesel? It seems like the Lye and the 'Heet' would be pretty expensive.

BTW: KipKay Rocks!


Posted by: ap1.myopenid.com on August 15, 2008 at 10:24 AM

Bob, I'd guess cheap enough to be a fun project; expensive enough not to be a practical solution.


Posted by: justDIY on August 15, 2008 at 11:35 AM

Locally, clean veggy oil costs $11 a gallon as generic brand and about $15 a gallon as name brand. Petro-diesel is about $5 a gallon.

Friends have tried buying used grease from local shops, but they've all got a deal with a regional collector who sells to a pet food maker.


Posted by: Tom on August 16, 2008 at 5:33 AM

Extra Warning

Just read this on the Wikipedia page and thought it was worth mentioning in case anyone was thinking of skipping the use of gloves:

"Sodium methoxide in methanol is a liquid that kills human nerve cells before any pain can be felt. In the event of contact with methoxide, rinse the contacted area with water, seek medical attention immediately."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methoxide


Posted by: tm on August 16, 2008 at 7:42 AM

diesel 4x4 owner

Gylcerin is the only waste product from the making of the biodiesel, and is sometimes used as a dust retardant . Its not toxic waste.

I do have friends who make biodiesel on a large scale , and a local company near by that makes biodiesel (5 million gallons a year.)


Posted by: Anonymous on August 16, 2008 at 9:32 AM

don't use virgin vegetable oil. it completely defeats the purpose of trying to make green fuels.


Posted by: Ayaz on October 2, 2009 at 5:24 AM

I made it

Hi i am a B.E student and made the biodiesel as my final year project. I have followed the instructions properly and have recovered the glycerine and soap. But the quantity of the remaining liquid is very very small and i am not sure whether it is biodiesel or not. What if it is not the biodiesel and I test it on the engine, could there be serious damage to the engine please help.


Posted by: bachterman on November 6, 2009 at 2:49 AM

illegal

while it is fun to make biodiesel in the US, in Hungary it is against the law to make fuel at your home, because of the fuel-tax. actually they think you cheat on taxation. :/


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