MAKE presents: The Transistor

They electronically switch and amplify signals by harnessing the unique abilities of semiconductor materials. Their invention has transformed the world of electronics and accelerated our entry into the digital age. Behold - the Transistor!

I learned a lot while making this installment of the MAKE presents series. here's a few of the information resources I found helpful during my research -

Providing a clear and concise explanation of the transistor proved to be an enjoyable challenge. As always, feel free to leave suggestions, questions, corrections, ideas, etc in the comments!

Download the m4v file or subscribe in iTunes


More:

MAKE presents: The Capacitor


MAKE presents: The Resistor


MAKE presents: The LED


Recent Entries

Comments

Oldest comments listed first.

Posted by: Tim on March 31, 2009 at 7:40 AM

Transistors! More than meets the eye!

We enjoy your videos at WREXLabs.com. A little bit of fun, a little bit of history, a little bit of knowledge and a little bit of hands on. Very nicely done. We are looking forward to more. Keep up the good work. It's good to start to understand exactly what all those little thingies are doing inside our electronic devices.


Posted by: Collin Cunningham on March 31, 2009 at 7:59 AM

Thanks Tim. I'm loving the WREXLabs vids - great stuff!


Posted by: Frenzy on March 31, 2009 at 8:47 AM

Good Stuff

in about 8 minutes, i learned a year's worth of electronics! thanks for doing this, it's extremely helpful for us beginners. i really hope to see one about ohm's law soon.


-groovypancakes.com


Posted by: thunderhammer on March 31, 2009 at 8:58 AM

Quick question

What is the purpose of the 100K resistor in the example circuit in the video? Seems unnecessary, so I must be missing something...


Posted by: jammit on March 31, 2009 at 10:39 AM

100K

The 100K is there to simply make the transistor less sensitive to current. Without the 100K, simply bringing your hand close to the wire will cause the LED to flicker because of the 60Hz (or 50Hz) AC mains being picked up. In fact, even without AC mains interference, the LED may glow slightly due to current leaking from collector to base from the resistance of the plastic it's molded in, or else from current sneaking through the transistor because it's impossible to make something perfect.


Posted by: vivi on March 31, 2009 at 9:58 AM

These little videos are really good, and as Tim said there is something for everybody.

At 7:31 you mention a phrase to remember the order of the leads of the transistor, but it is valid only for this particular transistor. It might be confusing.

Frenzy: There is already a video on the resistor, capacitor and diode I think, I'm pretty sure the one on the resistor covers Ohm's law so you should check the archives.

thunderhammer: I think the 100k resistor is here to lower the sensitivity of the amplifier.


Posted by: Collin Cunningham on March 31, 2009 at 1:23 PM

good point about the pinout - I've added an annotation to the vid


Posted by: cyenobite2 on March 31, 2009 at 12:39 PM

Bravo

Well done!


Posted by: Michael Una on March 31, 2009 at 1:27 PM

I want to know: what is the resistance of a big cookie?

Excellent infotainment!


Posted by: Collin Cunningham on March 31, 2009 at 2:08 PM

don't know, i already ate it :(


Posted by: failrate on March 31, 2009 at 2:13 PM

Thanks, Collin!


Posted by: Anonymous on March 31, 2009 at 3:40 PM

MAKE presents: The Transistor...Mistake

RE: MAKE presents: The Transistor
Better re-check the description for how a PNP transistor works in this clip. A PNP transistor is not on until current is applied.


Posted by: Jason on March 31, 2009 at 9:09 PM

Transistor video

REALLY love these, but it looks like the most recent video (Transistor) has gone AWOL.

Thanks for a great set. I finally feel like I've learned something. You explain really well.

Jason


Posted by: Anonymous on March 31, 2009 at 10:50 PM

This is a great series, I hope it continues on with things like op-amps and simple logic gates. Amazing stuff, keep up the good work!


Leave a comment


Subscribe to MAKE!Subscribe to MAKE Magazine!

Subscribe today, save 42% and get web access to MAKE free. MAKE Digital Edition is available only to subscribers.

$34.95 / 1 year
(4 Quarterly Issues)

Subscribe now


Void your warranty, violate a user agreement, fry a circuit, blow a fuse, poke an eye out. Make: The risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things... Welcome to Make: Online!


CRAFT Maker Shed Maker Faire MAKE television




Check out more videos from MAKE.

Maker SHED

Connect with MAKE

Be a MAKE fan on Facebook MAKE on Facebook
Visit our Facebook page and become a fan of MAKE!
MAKE on Twitter MAKE on Twitter
Follow our MAKE tweets!
MAKE Flickr Pool MAKE on Flickr
Join our MAKE Flickr Pool!
    make_tips on Twitter



    MAKE Archives

    Make: Money

    Make: Science Room
    Subscribe to MAKE Magazine!

    Make: Online editors and authors!

    Gareth BranwynGareth Branwyn
    Editor-in-Chief


    Phillip TorronePhillip Torrone
    Senior Editor
    | Web | Twitter


    Becky SternBecky Stern
    Associate Editor
    | AIM | Twitter


    Marc de VinckMarc de Vinck
    Contributing Writer
    | AIM | Twitter


    John ParkJohn Park
    Contributing Writer
    | Twitter


    Sean RaganSean Ragan
    Contributing Writer
    | Twitter


    Matt MetsMatt Mets
    Contributing Writer
    | AIM | Twitter


    Dale DoughertyDale Dougherty
    Editor & Publisher
    | Twitter


    Shawn ConnallyShawn Connally
    Managing Editor
    | Twitter


    Goli MohammadiGoli Mohammadi
    Associate Managing Editor

    Kip KayKip Kay
    Weekend Projects
    | AIM | Twitter


    Collin CunninghamCollin Cunningham
    Contributing Writer
    | AIM | Twitter

    Adam FlahertyAdam Flaherty
    Contributing Writer
    | AIM | Twitter


    John BaichtalJohn Baichtal
    Contributing Writer
    | AIM | Twitter



    More contributors: Mark Frauenfelder (Editor-in-Chief, MAKE magazine), Kipp Bradford (Technical Consultant/Writer), Chris Connors (Education), Diana Eng (Guest Author), Peter Horvath (Intern), Brian Jepson (O'Reilly Media), Robert Bruce Thompson (Science Room)

    Suggest a Site!

    Advertise here with FM.

    Why advertise on MAKE?
    Read what folks are saying about us!

    Click here to advertise on MAKE!



    Current Podcast

    itunesdl.gif Behind the Scenes at MAKE and CRAFT In January, many of the remote MAKE/CRAFT team members (myself included) convened at the Maker Media headquarters at O'Reilly Media in Sebastopol, California. Take a look behind the scenes of your favorite DIY publications as Goli Mohammadi gives us... More...

    Get the Make: Online sent via email
    Enter your email to receive Make: Online each day:



    Sign up for the Make: Newsletter

    Our Make: Newsletter covers news from maker Media, has original columns, Shed deals, and more! You can also read the archives of past issues.


     



    MAKE Fascination video series brought to you by Dow

    Make: Education
    MAKE: en EspaƱol MAKE: Japan
    Important please read


    Subscribe to MAKE Magazine!

    Recent Posts from the Craft: Blog