Last year on the Audiokarma (http://www.audiokarma.org) discussion boards, members Zilch and Jackgiff shared a project that rocked the online audiophile community. They designed a treble waveguide and crossover system that greatly improves the sound from older speakers with “fried egg” style tweeters.
Waveguides are horns that disperse high-frequency sounds evenly over a wide area, rather than letting them fall off at the sides. This gives the speakers “constant directivity,” which means they sound more natural to listeners who aren’t in the center sweet spot, between and in front of the speakers.
Zilch and Jackgiff also designed a replacement crossover circuit that balances the sound across the new combination’s optimal 1,600Hz crossover point, routing low frequencies to the speaker’s great original woofers and high frequencies to the new compression drivers. Zilch sells PCBs for building this crossover.
I tried the conversion myself on some 1970s-era Advent Large speakers. It cost a couple hundred dollars, but the results were outstanding: the modified old Advents performed like thrillingly clear, state-of-the-art speakers that audiophiles pay thousands for. Since then, I’ve built and sold a second pair, and many other Audiokarma members have built multiple pairs of these speakers.
Steps
Step #1: Take them apart.
Next



- Pull off the speaker grilles and then wrench off the grille attachment blocks that are stapled and glued to the baffle. Unscrew and pull out the woofer and tweeter, cutting their wires. Pry off the plastic trim.
- Wearing a dust mask and gloves, pull out the fiberglass batting and set it aside in a closed bag.
- Pull out the staples and chisel off the glue inside to remove the original crossover circuit. Sand off any glue residue. Repair and refinish the cabinet as desired.
- Tip: Never use steel wool on a loudspeaker; it sheds steel particles that clog the driver’s magnet gap.
- Note: On old speakers, the foam around the woofers may have cracked and disintegrated. This compromises the air seal essential to the bass performance and makes the woofer rattle and sound bad. Fortunately, it’s 100% repairable. You can use a kit to replace the foam surround yourself (see Parts list), or take them to a repair shop; I like Audio Atlanta (http://www.audioatlanta.com).
Conclusion
This project first appeared in MAKE Volume 20, page 150.





































