Make: Projects
HAB APRS Tracker
The first step in a high-altitude balloon (HAB) project is creating a device that will let you track and recover your payload. To do this I use an APRS tracker. It's not the only way but it works and it is reliable.
You don’t just wake up one day and decide you are going to send a camera into space. But I kind of did. I teach high school at Beaufort High in Beaufort, South Carolina. I think it was the first or second day of the Christmas break for the 2009-2010 school year that I was having coffee one morning and reading an online photography forum, Photography on the Net. That’s where I ran across a small post that basically said, “Look at this link! It’s cool.” The link was to the 1337 Arts site; the guys from MIT that put a camera into space attached to a weather balloon. My first thought was, “Hey, I could do that!” Then it occurred to me that I could do that with the photography class I was teaching. So, it changed to, “We could do that!” And we did.
This project is actually the culmination of a lot of smaller projects. I’ve tried to separate them into a few projects of a manageable size.
The first problem to be solved was how to track the payload across the sky, allowing us to recover it. We could have used a smart phone running any number of apps that would transmit location, but the GPS in smart phones won’t transmit above 60,000 feet. There is a government regulation that says that a GPS must not work if it is moving faster than 1,200 mph and above 60,000 feet. Basically, they don’t want anyone making a DIY GPS-guided missile.
The answer was a non-cellular tracker using a GPS that is unlocked for altitudes above 60,000 feet attached to a VHF data transmitter.
Steps
Step #1: Deconstruct the MT-300
Next
- Get yourself an MT-300.
- Once you have the MT-300 the first thing that needs to be done is to remove the 90-degree SMA connector that comes attached to one end of the board.
- Sometimes the DB-9 connector comes soldered to the board. If it's soldered, it has to be desoldered and removed. If it is just wedged on, pull it off.







































